Before I tell you about the parts of the earth where the sun does not set, I will first explain to you why the sun does not set there.
The Arctic Circle is an imaginary line on the Earth's surface located at approximately 66.5 degrees north latitude. It marks the boundary within which, during the summer solstice, the sun does not set for at least one 24-hour period, and during the winter solstice, the sun remains below the horizon for a full day. The region within the Arctic Circle is known for its extreme cold temperatures and distinctive polar climate.Its southern equivalent is the Antarctic Circle.
The regions where the sun does not set within the Arctic Circle during the summer solstice creates a surreal and captivating experience. Imagine a landscape bathed in a continuous, soft twilight glow, with the sun gracefully circling the horizon without dipping below it. This perpetual daylight allows for stunning panoramic views, showcasing the natural beauty of the Arctic with its icy landscapes, snow-covered mountains, and serene bodies of water. It's a unique and enchanting spectacle that evokes a sense of timelessness and wonder.
If you want to visit such areas, the details of all these areas are given below.
1.Norway
Yes, parts of Norway are located within the Arctic Circle. The northernmost regions of Norway, including areas like Svalbard, Finnmark and parts of Troms, extend above the Arctic Circle. In these areas, you can experience the natural phenomena associated with high latitudes, such as the midnight sun during summer and polar night during winter. The period of continuous daylight occurs roughly from late May to late July for about 70 days.The Arctic landscape in Norway is characterized by fjords, mountains, and a unique Arctic ecosystem.
2.Canada
The phenomenon of the midnight sun is also observable in parts of Canada, particularly in the northern regions. In places like the Northwest Territories, Yukon, and Nunavut, which are situated above the Arctic Circle, the midnight sun occurs during the summer months. The exact duration of continuous daylight depends on the specific location, but it generally extends for several weeks.
3.Iceland
Iceland experiences the midnight sun during the summer months, particularly in the northern parts of the country. The period of continuous daylight typically occurs from late May to late July. Places like Akureyri and Reykjavik, which are situated in the northern latitudes, provide opportunities to witness the phenomenon. During this time, the sun does not fully set, creating an extended twilight and allowing for continuous daylight even at midnight. It's a unique natural occurrence influenced by Iceland's high latitude and its location near the Arctic Circle.
4.Alaska
Alaska, being situated far north,also experiences the phenomenon of the midnight sun. The exact duration varies based on the specific location within the state. In the northernmost parts of Alaska, above the Arctic Circle, the period of continuous daylight can extend for about two months, from late May to late July. In more southern parts of Alaska, like Fairbanks or Anchorage, the duration of the midnight sun is shorter but still noticeable during the summer solstice period.
5.Finland
Its areas above the Arctic Circle, like Lapland and Rovaniemi, you can witness the sun remaining above the horizon for an extended period, creating continuous daylight. The exact duration of the midnight sun in Finland varies, but it typically occurs from late May to late July. This natural occurrence is a result of Finland's high latitude, placing it in a position where, during the summer solstice, the sun does not fully set, providing a unique and mesmerizing experience.
6.Sweden
Sweden, particularly its northern regions such as Swedish Lapland, also experiences the phenomenon of the midnight sun during the summer months. Locations above the Arctic Circle, like Kiruna, witness continuous daylight for an extended period from late May to late July. The farther north you go in Sweden, the longer the duration of the midnight sun.